标题中单词首字母大写规则
标题在线转换工具
Capitalize My Title, Headline Capitalization, TitleCap
依据不同标准,标题首字母大写的部分规则可能会不同。常用的标准有 Associated Press Stylebook (AP), Chicago Manual of Style, MLA style 等。本文依据 MLA Handbook (8th Edition) 归纳一些基本规则,实际应用请参照具体要求的标准。
首字母需大写的部分
第一个单词
最后一个单词
主要单词
Nouns 名词
The Flowers of Europe
Pronouns 代词
Save Our Children
Some Like It Hot
Verbs 动词
America Watches Television
What Is Literature?
Adjectives 形容词
The Ugly Duckling
Adverbs 副词
Only Slightly Corrupt
Go Down, Moses
从属连词
从属连词(subordinating conjunction)连接主句(main/independent clause)和从句(subordinate/dependent clause)。常用的从属连词有:
after | even though | now that | unless |
although | how | once | until |
as | if | provided (that) | when |
as far as | inasmuch as | since | whenever |
as soon as | in case (that) | so that | where |
as if | in order (that) | supposing (that) | wherever |
as though | insofar as | than | whether |
because | in that | that | while |
before | lest | though | why |
even if | no matter how | till |
https://webapps.towson.edu/ows/conjunctions.htm
One If by Land
首字母不要大写的部分
冠词
冠词(article)有 a, an, the。
Under the Bamboo Tree
介词
介词(preposition)如 against, as, between, in, of, to, as 等,无论单词长短,根据 MLA Style 一律小写。
The Merchant of Venice
对比:
Life As I Find It (as 作从属连词)
The Artist as Critic (as 作介词)
并列连词
并列连词(coordinating conjunctions)连接两个需要表示同等重要的词(words)、词组(phrases)或分句(clauses),表示并列、选择、转折或因果关系。并列连词共有7个:for, and, nor, but, or, yet and so,简记作 FANBOYS。
Romeo and Juliet
引导动词不定式的“To”
How to Play Chess
Hyphenated Words 带连词符的单词
参照以上规则首字母大/小写
标点符号后的单词
标点符号后的内容具备独立含义时,首字母大写
Storytelling and Mythmaking: Images from Film and Literature
Whose Music? A Sociology of Musical Language
不具备独立含义时,首字母不大写
Marcel Proust: Archetypal Music — an Exercise in Transcendence
句子首字母大写风格
如同一个英语句子,仅第一个单词首字母大写。这是一种非正式用法,常见于报纸和网络。如:
Budget wedding invitations
Best technology blogs
专有名词/形容词首字母仍需大写。如:
Top 10 things to do in Paris
Hiking at the Grand Canyon
References:
The Modern Language Association of America, 2016. MLA Handbook Eighth Edition. New York: Modern Language Association of America.
Yourdictionary.com/rules-for-capitalization-in-titles