Made from, made of, made out of, made with

Made from

原材料被转变，已不可见

Plastic is made from oil.
The earliest canoes were made from tree trunks.
The bread is made from flour.

Made of

由材料直接组成，材质可见

She wore a beautiful necklace made of silver.
– What’s this table made of? – Oh, it’s oak – American white oak.

此外，made of 还可以形容人

made of sterner stuff

If someone is described as being made of sterner stuff, they are very strong and determined:

I was ready to give up the fight, but Nicky was made of sterner stuff and wanted us to finish.

be made of money

to be rich:

No, you can’t have another bike – I’m not made of money!

Made out of

由其他物品转变所得

In the 1970s, it was popular to have candle-holders made out of wine bottles.
They were living in tents made out of old plastic sheets.

Made with

常用于食物、饮品的食材、配料

This dish is made with beef, red peppers and herbs.
Is sushi always made with raw fish or do the Japanese use cooked fish too?

 

Source 参考: Cambridge.org, Quora.com